Unit 2 · Schedules and Appointments

日程与预约 · 自测练习题
Ⅰ
词汇
英汉互译 + 选词填空

一、英汉互译（写出音标与释义）

1. assembly/əˈsembli/_______________
2. catalog/ˈkætəlɒɡ/_______________
3. urgent/ˈɜːdʒənt/_______________
4. session/ˈseʃn/_______________
5. schedule/ˈʃedjuːl/_______________
6. 商品目录_______________
7. 紧急的_______________
8. 生产流水线_______________
1. assembly /əˈsembli/ 装配
2. catalog /ˈkætəlɒɡ/ 商品目录
3. urgent /ˈɜːdʒənt/ 紧急的；急迫的
4. session /ˈseʃn/ （一组人从事某项活动的）一段时间；会期
5. schedule /ˈʃedjuːl/ 日程安排
6. catalog /ˈkætəlɒɡ/
7. urgent /ˈɜːdʒənt/
8. assembly line /əˈsembli laɪn/

二、用方框内词适当形式填空

urgent    catalog    schedule    session    assembly
1. Here is today's .
2. I'd like to show you our latest .
3. Something has just come up. I wonder whether we could change our appointment.
4. From 10:30 to 12:00, we'll look at the line.
5. At 3:00, we'll take a coffee break and have a question and answer .
1. schedule   2. catalog   3. urgent   4. assembly   5. session
Ⅱ
语音
BBC音标×课文词汇发音练习
B站完整教程：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1VaifYXEWm/
以下词汇均出自Unit 2听力原文

1. /ə/ schwa（中性元音）BBC第3集

发音要点：英语最常见的音。发音时嘴巴完全放松，像叹气。
available /əˈveɪləbl/ ← When will you be available?
convenient /kənˈviːniənt/ ← If it's convenient for you, could we change…
arrange /əˈreɪndʒ/ ← Do you think you can arrange for that next Wednesday?
appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ ← I'd like to make an appointment…
assembly /əˈsembli/ ← we'll look at the assembly line
练习：读这5个词，感受/ə/——嘴巴不用力，声音从喉咙自然出来。

2. /ɔɪ/ 双元音 BBC第9集

发音要点：从/ɔ/滑向/ɪ/，嘴唇从圆到扁。
appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ ← I need to reschedule an appointment.
练习：先发/ɔ/（圆唇），再滑到/ɪ/（扁唇）。读appointment时重点练中间的/ɔɪ/。

3. /æ/ 大开口前元音 BBC第5集

发音要点：嘴巴张大，舌头平放。中国学生容易发成/e/，要刻意张大。
catalog /ˈkætəlɒɡ/ ← I'd like to show you our latest catalog.
calendar /ˈkælɪndə/ ← Try a day planner or digital calendar.
plan /plæn/ ← plan your days the night before
练习：对比：catalog vs celery。/æ/嘴巴大，/e/嘴巴小。读catalog时刻意张大嘴。

4. /ʃ/+/dʒ/ 辅音组合 BBC第28集/ʃ/，第34集/dʒ/

发音要点：/ʃ/嘴唇圆撮，气流摩擦。/dʒ/先堵后摩擦，声带振动。
schedule /ˈʃedʒuːl/ ← Here is today's schedule.
session /ˈseʃn/ ← a question and answer session
should /ʃʊd/ ← You should plan your days.
练习：schedule里/ʃ/和/dʒ/连着出现。先单独练/ʃ/，再练/dʒ/，最后连起来读schedule。

5. /aɪ/ 双元音 BBC第7集

发音要点：从/ɑ/滑向/ɪ/，嘴巴从大到扁。
time /taɪm/ ← What time do you have in mind?
available /əˈveɪləbl/ ← When will you be available?
design /dɪˈzaɪn/ ← When can you have the design ready?
client /ˈklaɪənt/ ← I'm having lunch with a client.
Friday /ˈfraɪdeɪ/ ← How about 1:00 on Friday?
练习：先发/ɑ/（大开口），再滑到/ɪ/（扁唇）。读time和design时感受/aɪ/的滑动。

6. /ɜː/ 长元音 BBC第3集

发音要点：嘴巴居中放松，声带振动，拉长。
urgent /ˈɜːdʒənt/ ← Something urgent has just come up.
Thursday /ˈθɜːzdeɪ/ ← could we change our appointment to 12:00 on Thursday?
first /fɜːst/ ← first thing in the morning
练习：urgent开头的/ɜː/要拉长。嘴巴不圆不扁，自然放松，声音拉长2拍。

对比练习（易混淆音标）

/æ/ vs /e/：catalog vs celery | calendar vs celery

/ə/ vs /ʌ/：about vs but | available vs up

/ɔɪ/ vs /aɪ/：appointment vs time | point vs find

/ʃ/ vs /s/：schedule vs seat | session vs set

Ⅲ
情景对话补全
选择句子，有一项多余
A: Good morning, Dr. Epstein's office. May I help you?
B: Good morning. 1
A: Certainly, Mr. Colby. Dr. Epstein is free on Tuesday at ten.
B: Well, 2
A: I'm sorry, Dr. Epstein is busy all day Monday. What about Wednesday? He's free at nine in the morning.
B: 3
A: OK, let me write that down. 4
B: No, that's all. Thank you.
A. I'm busy on Tuesday. How about Monday?
B. I'd like to make an appointment for a check-up sometime next week.
C. Is there anything else I can help you with?
D. OK. That would be fine.
E. What time is it now?
1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____
1. B   2. A   3. D   4. C
多余选项：E
Ⅳ
翻译
中译英
1. 我想和您约个时间谈谈我们的最新商品目录。
2. 很抱歉，我周二很忙。我们能把约会改到周四下午吗？
3. 您日程安排上什么时间比较方便？
1. I'd like to make an appointment to talk to you about our latest catalog.
2. I'm sorry, I'm busy on Tuesday. Could we change our appointment to Thursday afternoon?
3. What time do you have in mind? / When will you be available?
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